If this enchanting part of the country is on your travel bucket list, here are a few sites worth checking out. Cenotes tulum (sometimes known as “seh-NO-tays”) are natural sinkholes formed when the roof of a limestone cavern collapses, exposing groundwater. The island chain provides some of the best swimming, snorkeling, and diving in crystal clear waters with stunning landscapes.
What are Cenotes?
Cenotes are more than just swimming holes; they are natural skylights into the Yucatán Peninsula’s underground river system. Flowing fresh water pools were formed over centuries, and to the ancient Maya, they represented entrances into their underworld. Nowadays, cenotes are a refuge for adventurers and nature lovers.
Top Cenotes to Visit in Tulum
Gran Cenote
The Gran Cenote is probably the most popular cenote in Tulum and for a very good reason. This cenote is just a short drive from downtown Tulum and combines shallow outdoor pools with more cavernous swimming areas. The warm, crystal waters also make it ideal for snorkeling to get a view of turtles, fish, and beautiful underwater structures. At Gran Cenote, you also find wooden decks for sunbaking and to lay on after a swim.
Dos Ojos
Another must-see is Cenote Dos Ojos (which means “two eyes”). One of the cenotes in this area with two large pools connected by underwater caves. A snorkeler’s and diver’s paradise where you can explore one of the longest underground cave systems in the world. It is a gated site offering facilities and rental gear.
Cenote Calavera
Known as “Skull Cenote” for the three holes in its roof that look like a skull. It is also a bit less known and lesser crowded than some of the other cenotes, so feels more peaceful. With lots of fish to see and jump platforms. The cenote is also just a few kilometres out of downtown Tulum, so access to this stunning natural wonder is very quick.
Zacil-Ha
If you prefer a small family cenote, then Zacil-Ha is it. This is an open-air cenote that looks like a natural swimming pool of ultra-clear water. It has a zipline and water jump platforms to make the most of your visit. Crystal clear water, services like baths, dressing rooms and eating areas make this the ideal place to spend a whole day.
Casa Cenote
Casa Cenote is different from other cenotes as it has the feeling of a river than an actual cenote. Located in a mangrove grove, this cenote is unique for being both fresh and salt water combined allowing plenty of wildlife to thrive here including the odd friendly crocodile. Great place also for kayaking, snorkeling and more drowned sunken ships in the ocean was a restful wide-landscape parts areas.
Tips for Visiting Cenotes
Best Time to Visit in Cenotes Tulum
In order to get the best experience, it is always better if you can go in very early or late during the afternoon when all of those groups are gone. It is possible that weekdays are quiet dates, apart from the fact. Photographers will be handsomely rewarded by the use of the morning light on these stunning cenotes.
What to Bring
If you have plans to visit the cenotes, it is very important that you bring with yourself proper gear. Here are some recommendations:
Snorkeling Equipment: Many cenotes have equipment to rent but having your own will provide a more comfortable and better fit.
Waterproof Camera: The clear waters and its unusual formations lend perfectly in shooting.
Eco Friendly Sunscreen: Keep your skin safe and refrain from damaging sunscreen by bringing Biodegradable Sunscreen or natural alternatives as regular sunscreens can disrupt the delicate cenote ecosystems.
Towel and Change of Clothes: Most cenotes have basic facilities, however it will be nice to dry off your body in a fresh towel or you can put on the new clothes.
Water and Snacks: Bringing your own water and snacks in case the cenote doesn’t have its own, so you don’t dehydrate or run out of energy.
Safety Tips: Cenotes Tulum
While cenotes are generally safe, it’s essential to follow some basic guidelines to ensure a pleasant visit:
Life Jackets: If you are not a proficient swimmer, wear a life preserver. Many, if not all cenotes offer these for free or only a small rental.
Respect the Environment: As limestone formations, these take thousands of years to form and are extremely delicate so do not touch or step on them. Additionally, do not feed the animals for them.
Stay Hydrated: The tropical climate can get pretty hot and humid, so keep yourself well hydrated.
Supervise Children: Ensure that children are always supervised, as the cenotes can be deep and have strong currents in some areas.
The Bottom Line “
Tulum cenote exploration is a unique experience with which you can discover the ultimate mix of adventure, natural beauty, and ancient mystique. From the calm and clear waters of Gran Cenote, to the deep dives at Dos Ojos or mangrove kayaks around Casa Cenote, each cenote has its own unique take. Visit with care, at the right time, and revel in their beauty.
